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Everything Americans need to know about International Driver Permits


Woman driving with an international drivers permit in Europe

Why Americans Need International Driver’s Permits for European Adventures

Traveling through Europe is a dream for many—picturesque roads winding through vineyards, quaint towns, and stunning coastlines. But before you rent that car and embark on your perfect road trip, there’s an important document you might not realize you need: an International Driver’s Permit (IDP). Let’s explore why it’s essential for driving abroad and how you can get one.

What is an International Driver’s Permit?

An International Driver’s Permit (IDP) is more than just paperwork—it’s a translation of your driver’s license into 10 languages, recognized in over 150 countries. While it doesn’t replace your domestic license, it serves as an important legal document that allows you to drive internationally. Valid for one year, an IDP ensures local authorities can verify your driving credentials without language barriers, which is crucial when navigating foreign roads.

You can easily obtain an IDP through AAA for $20. All you need are two passport-sized photos, a valid U.S. driver’s license, and a quick visit to your local AAA office—or you can apply by mail if you prefer.

Driving in Paris with an international driver's permit with a view of the Eiffel Tower down a crowded street

Why You’ll Need It for Driving in Europe

Certain countries in Europe require you to have an IDP when renting a car, especially if your license is in English. For instance, Italy, Spain, and Greece may ask for an IDP at the rental counter or during roadside checks. Imagine the disappointment of landing in Italy, ready to explore the Amalfi Coast, only to be denied a rental car because you don’t have this permit.

Even in countries where an IDP isn’t mandatory, like France, it can come in handy if you encounter local authorities. While not always required by law, it’s an extra layer of assurance that prevents misunderstandings in case of an accident or a traffic stop.

Driving in Rome with an international driver's permit and a view of the colosseum

How to Apply for an IDP

The process is simple and straightforward, thanks to AAA. You’ll need to fill out an application form (available online or in person), provide two passport-sized photos, and show your valid U.S. driver’s license. The cost is $20, and the permit is issued quickly—perfect if you’re planning a last-minute trip.

If you can’t visit a AAA office, you can also apply by mail. Just download the application, send it along with your photos, license photocopy, and a check, and AAA will mail your IDP within 10-15 days.

Bonus Tips for a Smooth Driving Experience Abroad

To make your driving experience even smoother, familiarize yourself with Europe’s varied traffic rules. For instance, many countries use roundabouts, and toll roads are common in France and Italy. Keep an eye on speed limits (which can change frequently) and learn key road signs—especially those indicating city centers or restricted areas.

Also, make sure to carry both your IDP and your domestic driver’s license at all times. An IDP alone won’t be enough if you’re pulled over. And finally, consider renting a GPS unit or using an offline map app, as cellular data can be spotty in rural areas.

Ready to Hit the Road?

Having an IDP in hand ensures you’re prepared for any scenario on your European road trip, giving you the freedom to explore hidden gems at your own pace. Whether you’re navigating the scenic roads of Tuscany or cruising through the French countryside, this small document will help you drive with peace of mind. Safe travels!